ADHD Medications
The use of medications for ADHD may help improve concentration attention, focus, and control of impulses. Doctors prescribe two types: stimulants and other nonstimulants.
Stimulants enhance the brain chemical dopamine and norepinephrine. Examples include methylphenidate, called Ritalin, and amphetamines-based medications such as Adderall.
Children and teens respond differently to medication. Doctors will be able to monitor side effects and adjust the dosage and the medication to find the most effective dosage for each child.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the first drugs that doctors prescribe to treat ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters within the brain, which improves attention and mood. People also take stimulants to reduce depression and anxiety. They are available in a variety of forms, like pills, liquids, and patches. The stimulants can cause adverse effects, which are usually mild. They will go away after a certain period of time. Doctors may prescribe stimulants in different doses and types for people with specific needs.
Amphétamines are among the most popular stimulants. They comprise the drugs Adderall, Concerta, Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) and methylphenidate. They were used by people who did not have ADHD to boost energy, boost confidence, social interaction, and to create the sensation of "rush" or enhanced productivity. The CDC has reported an increase in the number of overdoses related to prescription stimulant abuse over the last 10 years.
How Stimulants Work
The majority of stimulants are absorbed rapidly and are absorbed into the brain in about 20 minutes. They raise the heart rate and blood pressure which can be harmful when they are consumed in large doses. They can also cause rapid, unusual weight loss that can result in other health problems. People who have a high heart attack risk should stay clear of stimulants.
Many people with ADHD get better with long-acting stimulants that last throughout the day. They can also supplement their medication with a stimulant that acts quickly in the evening or late in the afternoon to ease the tough part of the work or school days when their long-acting drug wears off.
Short-acting stimulants can be used in a dose that is needed, and can last about four hours. Some people feel an abrupt decrease in mood or energy following the use of a drug with a short-acting mechanism. This is called the "crash" effect. This can result in intense energy and fatigue. It can also trigger other medical issues, such as an increase in blood pressure or an irregular heartbeat.
Long-acting stimulants are usually effective for between six and eight hours. Some have an extended release, meaning they break down slowly over time to provide a steady dose for longer periods of time. Long-acting stimulants are the preferred kind of medication for adults and older children with ADHD.
Xelstrym is an FDA-approved patch that contains amphetamine dextroamphetamine. It is a patch that is able to be worn continuously. It works in a similar way to a regular prescription-strength dextroamphetamine pill. Mydayis is a brand new form of dextroamphetamine. It is available in capsules and can be taken once a day when you first get up.
Other ADHD Treatments for ADHD
A few people suffering from ADHD do not respond to stimulants, so other medications are frequently prescribed. Nonstimulants can be used by themselves or in conjunction with stimulants. Among the nonstimulants approved to treat ADHD are atomoxetine (or guanfacine), and viloxazine. If stimulants don't work then you can try guanfacine and clonidine. Some people who don't respond to any medication can benefit from behavioral therapy. medication for inattentive adhd involves learning skills to manage symptoms and changing negative behaviors. The most effective treatment strategies include behavioral therapy in conjunction with other treatments using pharmacological methods.