ADHD Medication List
Learn about the various medications used to treat ADHD. Learn about the medications used to treat (ADHD). This ADHD medication list contains information on how the medications work, side effects and how long it lasts.
Stimulants:
These medications, which include amphetamines and methylphenidate help improve focus and reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity by increasing communication between brain nerves. They are controlled substances as they can be abused.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. Dopamine and norepinephrine are two of the most popular stimulants and they can help people focus and avoid distractions. These drugs are the most commonly used treatments for ADHD. Around 80percent of people with the disorder report that they are relieved from their symptoms with these medications. The majority of stimulant medications are taken as pills but some come in a patch or liquid form. Stimulants are available in immediate-release and prolonged-release formulations. Short-acting medications reach their peak within a few hours and must be taken 2-3x per day. Long-acting medicines are absorbed slowly by the body, lasting between 8 and 12 hours.
Numerous stimulants are available under brand names, such as amphetamines and methylphenidates. Dextroamphetamine and lisdexafetamine also known as Vyvanse. They are controlled substances that pose a danger of addiction and abuse. Some people may experience adverse effects, such as stomach issues and changes in blood pressure or heart rate. Some people develop tics which is a continuous sound or movement such as blinking their eyes or clearing the throat. Stimulants can also cause weight loss and lower appetite.
adhd medication and pregnancy -stimulant medications for ADHD
Wellbutrin, Strattera and other drugs are categorized as "non-stimulants", because they don't function in the same way that stimulants do. However, they do can affect symptoms. These medications are less likely to cause negative side effects, such as agitation and insomnia. They can be more effective for adults. Some people are unable to take these drugs and they do not help.
Antidepressants
Doctors can prescribe antidepressants for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) if other ADHD medications don't work, or if they produce too many adverse effects. They include tricyclic and atypical antidepressants, such as Wellbutrin, clonidine and phenelzine. These medications are not recommended for children who are not yet of 10 because they can produce a sedative effect that could be harmful.
Stimulant withdrawal
Many people who have been taking ADHD medications for a long time stop taking the medication abruptly, which can cause serious withdrawal symptoms. To prevent this, doctors will often reduce the dosage gradually over a few weeks. If this doesn't work for you, patients may require switching to a different type of drug.
If you or your children are having trouble finding an effective medication try it again. Be open to your doctor. Most people have to experiment with different dosages and formulations before finding a treatment that is suitable for them. To find out more about the drugs listed on this ADHD medication list, click on a pill to see its full description and important information. The chart includes dosages, warnings and other important information. The information is organized according the medication's name and is based on research published in medical journals. The chart looks best on a large screen. Download it here. A printable version is available. The chart includes dosages, formulations and special warnings and other important facts for a range of ADHD medications that include stimulants like Adderall, Vyvanse and Ritalin and nonstimulants like Strattera (discontinued in 2023), Intuniv, Qelbree and Wellbutrin.